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Blue Origin’s New Glenn Rocket Explodes on the Pad, Wrecking Its Only Launch Site

A fueled hotfire test ended in one of the largest rocket blasts in U.S. history — and Blue Origin’s only New Glenn pad is now out of action.

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Blue Origin New Glenn rocket on its Launch Complex 36 pad at Cape Canaveral before the explosion
Image: Blue Origin

Blue Origin just suffered the worst setback in its 25-year history. On Wednesday night, a New Glenn explosion tore through Launch Complex 36 at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station. The heavy-lift rocket was running a hotfire test when it erupted. The blast wrecked the vehicle and most of the launch structure around it.

The test started around 9 p.m. ET on May 28. The rocket appears to have carried a full propellant load at the time. That detail turned a routine ground firing into one of the largest rocket explosions in U.S. history. Even so, Blue Origin says it accounted for every member of its team. Everyone walked away safe.

What the blast destroyed on the pad

The explosion did not just claim the rocket. It also took out a brand-new first-stage booster and the second stage above it. The blast even toppled one of the lightning towers that frame the pad. LC-36 is the only launch site Blue Origin has for New Glenn. So the company now has nowhere to fly from until it rebuilds the complex. Early estimates point to several months of repairs. Much depends on how much of the ground hardware survived.

Blue Origin confirmed the anomaly in a short statement on X. The company stressed that it still does not know the cause. It has already opened an investigation with the U.S. Space Force.

Bezos and NASA respond

Founder Jeff Bezos addressed the failure within hours. “It’s too early to know the root cause but we’re already working to find it,” he wrote. “Very rough day, but we’ll rebuild whatever needs rebuilding and get back to flying. It’s worth it.”

NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman also weighed in on X. He called spaceflight unforgiving and admitted that new heavy-lift rockets are extraordinarily hard to build. His tone signaled support, not blame. That matters, because NASA leans on Blue Origin hardware for parts of its Artemis Moon program. The agency has already started training astronauts inside Blue Origin’s lunar lander cabin.

What it means for New Glenn’s schedule

The timing stings. The FAA had cleared New Glenn to fly again just days earlier. Blue Origin was prepping the destroyed rocket for the program’s fourth flight, which would carry Amazon Leo internet satellites. The company had also hoped to push New Glenn toward a dozen launches this year. That cadence now looks impossible.

For now, Blue Origin sits in damage-assessment mode. Investigators will comb through telemetry and pad debris to find what failed. Meanwhile, the company has to work out how fast it can rebuild LC-36. One pad and one rocket turned this into a single point of failure. New Glenn stays grounded until the complex comes back online.